
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who openly supports abortion rights, received Holy Communion at Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass, sparking controversy over the intersection of personal faith and political positions.
At a Glance
- Canadian PM Mark Carney received Holy Communion at Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass despite his public support for abortion rights
- Bishop William McGrattan has previously suggested Carney should be denied Holy Communion due to his abortion stance
- Pope Leo XIV emphasized defending the dignity of the unborn in his messages
- The inaugural Mass drew approximately 200,000 attendees, including numerous world leaders
- After the Mass, Carney met with Pope Leo XIV and expressed gratitude for the Pope’s message of unity
Faith and Politics Collide at Vatican Ceremony
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney’s attendance at Pope Leo XIV’s inaugural Mass has ignited debate among Catholics worldwide. Despite his self-proclaimed Catholic identity, Carney’s public support for abortion rights and LGBT causes stands in direct opposition to fundamental Church teachings. Yet, observers noted Carney receiving Holy Communion during the May 18, 2025 ceremony, an action that many conservative Catholics consider inappropriate given his political positions. The Prime Minister has previously stated that he “absolutely” and “unreservedly” supports abortion rights, including promises to defend and fund abortion access in Canada.
Following the Mass, Carney met privately with Pope Leo XIV, with the Prime Minister’s office stating that he “thanked him for his message of unity, compassion, and peace.” This meeting occurred despite Bishop William McGrattan of Calgary previously suggesting that Carney should be denied Holy Communion due to his position on abortion. The new pontiff has been clear in his own stance, emphasizing the importance of defending the dignity of the unborn and supporting traditional family structures based on marriage between a man and a woman.
Historic Inaugural Celebration
Pope Leo XIV, the first American pope in history, officially began his pontificate with the inaugural Mass held in St. Peter’s Square. The ceremony attracted an estimated 200,000 people, including numerous heads of state, religious leaders, and diplomatic delegations. Among the attendees were U.S. Vice President JD Vance, who led the American delegation, and U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Diplomatic protocol influenced the seating arrangements, with the United States and Peru receiving front-row positions due to Leo’s dual citizenship.
“Let us build a church founded on God’s love, a sign of unity, a missionary church that opens its arms to the world, proclaims the word, allows itself to be made restless by history, and becomes a leaven of harmony for humanity,” stated Pope Leo XIV during his homily.
The ceremony was not a coronation but rather a Mass to inaugurate the pope’s ministry. Leo XIV wore the traditional red cape, a choice that pleased many conservative Catholics, and made headlines by breaking protocol to embrace his brother during the proceedings. The Mass included the rite of obedience, with representatives from various church groups participating, symbolizing unity within the Catholic community.
American Catholics Celebrate Historic Moment
American Catholics expressed profound emotion at witnessing one of their own assume the papacy. The selection of the first American pope has energized U.S. Catholics, many of whom traveled to Rome specifically for the inaugural Mass. Security was heightened for the event, with authorities preparing for crowds similar to those at Pope Francis’ funeral. American pilgrims spoke of the powerful connection they felt seeing their countryman leading the global church.
“Rome always felt like home for a Catholic, but now coming here and seeing one of our own on the throne of Peter … it almost makes Jesus himself more accessible,” shared U.S. seminarian Ethan Menning.
Pope Leo XIV’s election has particularly pleased conservative Catholics, given his traditional values and Augustinian background. In his inaugural address, he outlined his priorities, focusing on peace, justice, truth, and the church’s social doctrine. His homily emphasized love, unity, and the church’s role as a force for peace in the world, themes that resonated with the diverse gathering of political leaders and faithful Catholics alike, even as some, like Prime Minister Carney, navigate the complex relationship between their political positions and religious identities.